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How About a Little Volatility?

February 6th, 2026 by Kurt L. Smith

How About a Little Volatility?

At least with Groundhog Day, you know things are expected to change either sooner or later. Not so with markets. Solid demand for municipal bonds continues to keep that market moving forward along with stock market indices. We know what follows a low volatility period in markets: high(er) volatility. We just do not know when the change will happen.

In the metals market, the “when” came last week as silver plunged forty percent over a two-day period while gold “only” lost twenty percent. For those of you looking for alternatives out there, this is how markets work. Some happen quickly like the above metals, while Bitcoin and Oil have lost forty percent over a longer time frames with Bitcoin peaking in October 2025 and Oil in March 2022. All these markets have a way to go to catch our bellwether U.S. Treasury Bond, the 1.25% of May 15, 2050, which is back to trading below fifty cents on the dollar compared to the slight premium it traded at shortly after its issue in 2020.

Trends happen. Trends have been established in Bonds, though we know many argue that this is a buying opportunity. I am sure many continue to say the same about the markets discussed above. Things are beginning to happen, albeit slowly, particularly in the U.S. treasury bond market. Today, February 2nd, the ten-year U.S. Treasury note closed at a 4.28% yield. This is the highest close since late August (save 4.29% on January 20th). Why is this significant? The Federal Reserve cut its benchmark interest rate three times since late August, on September 17th, October 29th, and December 10th, yet the ten-year note has failed to follow, reversing course after hitting 3.93% on October 17th.

Expectations for further rate cuts by the Federal Reserve continue to be priced into the treasury yield curve. This is to say short term yields on treasury securities are low (3.5% to 3.8%, approximately) while longer term yields are rising now 4.25% to over 4.90%). But expectations are just that and they are subject to change, sometimes by a lot and sometimes quickly.

You have been lucky enough to live through one of the greatest asset price booms of all time. Owners of long-term bonds know, or should know, after almost six years since peaking that the price boom of Bonds is over, though investment professionals somehow continue to convince investors they should continue to own bonds. Hope appears to be their plan, and like expectations, hope can shrivel.

After huge moves in asset prices, Cash becomes king. Managing Cash through the tax-exempt, as well as taxable, municipal bond market is what we have been doing for our clients for many decades. We provide our clients with stability; your monthly statement is a testament to that. We continue to find select municipal bonds that we believe to be worthwhile in this market as well as for the trends that are established.

Copperas Cove Independent School District Bonds

Series 2026

AA- Underlying S&P AAA PSF Guaranteed

Due 2/15   Dated 2/1/26 Maturity 8/15/54

$79,110,000 Sold

Years   Maturity       Coupon        Yield*

1         2027             5.00%           2.26%

2         2028             5.00%           2.26%

3         2029             5.00%           2.50%

4         2030             5.00%           2.50%

5         2031             5.00%           2.36%

6         2032             5.00%           2.44%

7         2033             5.00%          2.53%

8         2034             5.00%          2.59%

9         2035             5.00%          2.69%

10       2036             5.00%          2.77%

11       2037**          5.00%          2.91%

12       2038**          5.00%          3.07%

13       2039**          5.00%          3.19%

14       2040**          5.00%          3.31%

15       2041**          5.00%          3.47%

16       2042**          5.00%          3.60%

17       2043**          4.00%          4.00%

18       2044**          4.00%          4.10%

19       2045**          4.00%          4.15%

20       2046**          4.00%          4.23%

21       2047**          4.125%        4.31%

22       2048**          4.25%          4.37%

25       2051**          4.25%          4.48%

28       2054**          4.375%        4.52%

*Yield to Worst (Call or Maturity) **Callable 2/15/36

Source: Bloomberg

This is an example of a new issue priced the week of 1/26/26. Provided for illustrative purposes only and is not a recommendation to buy or sell any specific investment.

This commentary is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Past performance is not indicative of future results. All investments involve risk, including the possible loss of principal. Prices, yields and availability subject to change. Investment return and principal value of fixed income securities may fluctuate, and bond prices are subject to interest rate risk, credit risk, and liquidity risk. Index data is provided for illustrative purposes only.

Loaded With Optimism

April 29th, 2025 by Kurt L. Smith

Are investors concerned out there? Some may say so, but most are doing nothing. Stocks have sold off, but most indices have recovered, some, maybe half, of their losses. Lots of talk, fretting, ignoring, but seemingly little selling going on.

One might expect this in the stock markets. After all, the major stock indexes set record highs in the past several months and remain nicely higher than where they were a year or two (or many years) ago.

This is not the case for bonds. We are five-plus years removed from the bond bull market top in 2020, and investors have little, if anything, to show for their loyalty of sticking with their bond investment.

Performance matters were so I would think. Last month I wrote how losing four points on long term bonds makes positive performance very difficult. Then came April.

On April 4th the Treasury Bond Future traded above 122; on April 9th it traded below 112 (all yields and prices per Bloomberg). Ten points lower in three days. Volatility in bonds is nothing new in the ever-expanding bond bear market. Since setting a ten year low in 2020, the ICE Bank of America MOVE index has trended higher. Volatility is not your friend, and it has spread to the stock market as well.

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The Market Doesn’t Care

October 20th, 2020 by Kurt L. Smith

Voting is in full swing across our nation and I am sure you will be voting as well if you haven’t already. While we all care about our election, the market does not.

In a world filled with varying narratives, not to mention conflicting narratives, narratives do not move markets. News, breaking or not, also does not move markets. Yet markets move, even in ways that may convince you that something, or someone (or several someone’s) may be responsible.

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Protect Yourself

July 15th, 2020 by Kurt L. Smith

In my opinion, markets perform like markets. Narratives may try to explain them, but the narrative is a lie. The market did not go up because of ‘X’ or ‘Y’, the market just went up.

For the past several years I have been writing about the end of something, specifically the end of asset (stock, bonds, gold) prices rising trend. This was the case at the beginning of the year, as well, before we learned to spell corona.

Six plus months into this lousy year, just where are we? Let’s start with bonds because it is easier, or should be, to recognize a top or the top in bond prices when the price of a bond is just about the sum of all cash flows to be received throughout the life of the bond because the yield isn’t worth noting as a discount.

Look at this month’s bond sale from Tarrant County College District, Texas (below). Are those yields just not ridiculous? Would you entrust your money to a governmental entity for any length of time at those low (no) yields?

As discussed in my March 6th letter, earlier this year, whether you buy these yields or not is irrelevant. What is relevant is these are the yields that are used to price mutual funds and other portfolios of bonds. These low (no) yields, along with their treasury and corporate counterparts mean tens of trillions of dollars of fixed income portfolios are priced so fully as to negate future upside.

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Better Than Best

January 24th, 2020 by Kurt L. Smith

Asset prices were high months ago and as stock prices continue to set records what appeared to be best is now better than best. What a great period to have been an investor!

Bond prices have been higher (and interest rates lower) but not appreciably. While prices have trended lower since their Labor Day high prices and low yields (per Bloomberg), movement so far is at the speed of a glacier.

Gold prices are also near their highest since their 2011 peak of $1921, trading at $1611 earlier this month. And then there are stocks, which appear to be in their own stratosphere. In my November letter I noted how both bonds and gold spurted about twenty percent to their peaks. I didn’t give stocks a chance for a similar nod; I was wrong.

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Sell Bonds

September 12th, 2019 by Kurt L. Smith

The Select ApproachTM believes the bond market correction of the past nine months is now over.

Last month we talked about the giddiness of bonds and that giddiness delivered bonds onto the front pages of the major dailies. The New York Times on August 28th probably marked the high prices with this headline “While Wall St. Talks of a Recession, Bond Investors Make a Killing. You should have bought bonds. They’re going great.”

The NY Times also included a nice chart of year to date returns. “Thirty year Treasury bond +26.4%, Long-term bonds +23.5%, Investment-grade corporates +14.1% and Ten Year Treasury notes +12.6%.” Indeed, stellar returns essentially describes the bond market correction of the past nine months.

In order to reap the rewards of this year’s bond market moves, one must sell. Not your Select ApproachTM bonds, but everything else. This market move was a trade, and a short-term one at that, and now it is over. The bond market is in a long-term bear market since 2012. Prices move down (yields rise) setting the trend and in order for the market to continue to lower prices, a correction needs to occur. Ebb and flow happens but the important part is the direction of the trend for bond prices is lower.

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The Topping Process Continues

August 8th, 2019 by Kurt L. Smith

The Dow Jones Industrial Average sold off almost 2,000 points in just a few days recently. The Dow now trades at the same level as it did back in January 2018.

Bonds meanwhile continue their move higher in price (lower in yield) as unlike stocks, their corrective move had added momentum. When it comes to bonds, we hear statements like highest prices (or lowest yields) since 2016. That’s because the current bond market rally is a correction of the downward price trend in bonds that dates back to 2016 (for me 2012).

Last month’s letter discussed how I expected asset prices of bonds, stocks and gold to soon complete. We have seen the initial move down for stocks and I look for similar strong downward moves to begin in bonds and gold at any time.

“At any time” is the operative word. Last month’s market focus was based on the movements of the asset markets over the past weeks as well as the past several years. Markets behave like markets, despite the actions of central bankers or presidents, war or peace. So last month’s giddy didn’t indicate a continuation of trend, but rather the end of a move.

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Correction Highs (And Lows)

July 11th, 2019 by Kurt L. Smith

For the past several months we’ve seen giddy up; now we are left only with giddy. Be it Stocks, Bonds, or even Gold, asset prices have generally had a nice 2019 bounce. To a large extent asset prices have peaked together. Unfortunately the rallies appear to be over, meaning lower prices from here.

How can that be? The news is great, prices are rallying and even the Federal Reserve appears poised to lower interest rates as yields have shriveled as US Treasury note and bond prices have jumped. The trend should be our friend and the trend is up, across the board for assets, right?

Wrong! The trend is not up. Despite nice gains for this year, assets are in the midst of finishing upward corrections. Gold, which peaked in September 2011 at $1921, bottomed in December 2015 at $1047 where it began a rally that may have recently ended at $1440 last month (all asset prices and dates per Bloomberg). While an additional advance may unfold, the next major move in my opinion is lower, to new lows rather than new highs.

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Bonds Are Markets Too

June 12th, 2019 by Kurt L. Smith

The bond market has been on quite a tear of late. With lower yields and higher prices, bond market articles have been on the front pages of The New York Times as well as other prominent articles in their business section.

Stocks on the other hand ended last month with their sixth consecutive down week. With bonds moving higher in price and stocks moving lower maybe there is something new going on. Perhaps your stock portfolio hasn’t been performing as it once did. Is something new happening?

From our vantage point, there is nothing new going on in the markets. The bond bear market began in 2012. Others may argue with me on this but that gives us a sense of how long a topping (or turning) pattern may take to develop or be fully recognized.

The bond (price) topping pattern or yield bottoming pattern has unfolded over many years already. Perhaps we will see something similar time-wise with stocks, but perhaps not. Perhaps the reason your stock portfolio isn’t performing the way you think it should is because we are in a similar topping pattern currently with stocks. If this is the case, which I believe, the key issue we need to address is one of risk versus reward.

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High Prices Good!

December 16th, 2015 by Kurt L. Smith

One of the lasting lessons learned from the financial crisis is how much better the world seems to be when asset prices are high(er). Balance sheets are strong when prices are strong. Loans look better when collateral prices are higher. As we saw in 1999 and again in 2007, higher prices make for a wonderful investor world. (more…)

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